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US Considers Options For Secession Vote In South Sudan
 

The United States has expressed concern over next month's Presidential Election in Sudan , which it says should set the stage for a civil divorce and not a civil war.


Obama administration's special envoy, Scott Gration, who said this, acknowledged problems with preparations for the April vote.


Gration said there was need that the election occurs on time to ensure that democratic structures are put in place to deal with the looming issue of the status of southern Sudan , which will be decided by a referendum next January.


Secession

He said the United States was prepared for any eventual secession vote and was working to resolve contentious issues in hopes of avoiding a reprise of the two-decade civil war that ended five years ago.


Gration said next month's elections, even if flawed, would mark a step toward establishing a democratic framework for voters, electoral authorities and monitors.


Election Fraud


Accusations of fraud have mounted before the vote, Sudan 's first multiparty election in more than two decades, and many opposition parties have called for a delay, saying more democratic reforms are needed.


Gration, named U.S. special envoy for Sudan last year, has sought to ease tensions that threaten the fragile 2005 peace deal between Khartoum and the semi-autonomous south.


That agreement called for both the elections and the referendum on secession for southern Sudan , which many analysts say could trigger new conflict.



REUTERS/Williams
 

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