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Taliban Stronghold Overtaken By Offensives
 


The Afghan government has officially taken control of the southern Taliban stronghold of Marjah on Thursday, installing an administrator and raising the national flag there.


The U.S.-led troops are engaged in fierce offensive to root out final pockets of militants.


The ceremony was held in a central market as U.S. Marines and Afghan troops slogged through bomb-laden fields in the north of the town. The Marines and their Afghan partners are trying to secure a 28-square mile (45-square kilometer) area believed to be the last significant pocket of Taliban insurgents in Marjah.


NATO said militants and allied troops are still getting caught up in gunfights in some areas.


Sign of progress


A report says the number of residents returning has increased in recent days, as shops have opened to sell telephones and computers alongside fresh fruits and vegetables.


Officials have welcomed the installation of Abdul Zahir Aryan as the town's administrator, describing the move as a key sign of progress.


The senior U.S. government representative for Helmand province, which contains Marjah, Marlin Hardinger said: ’’ Today's event was the civilian Afghan government re-establishing itself officially in front of the local residents.’’
 


Begging for peace


Asking for peace and stability, residents who attended the ceremony said they wanted Afghan and NATO forces to quickly clear the bombs planted by insurgents on Marjah's roads, fields, and compounds so they could return home.


The mass assault in southern Helmand province, with 15,000 NATO and Afghan troops, is the largest military operation in Afghanistan since the U.S.-led ouster of the Taliban regime in 2001.


NATO's strategy is to drive Taliban militants from the town, which had served as a logistical base and drug trafficking hub, restore the Afghan government's presence, and rush in public services in a bid to win over the confidence of local communities.


Difficult terrains


In the north of Afghanistan, reports say the Marines' progress was slowed by difficult terrain on Thursday, with no roads, few tracks and many hidden mines, but there was no gunfire all day. Several armored vehicles fell into irrigation canals while others were damaged by roadside bombs.


Several residents told Marines the Taliban were pulling back as NATO and Afghan troops advanced. It appeared insurgents were choosing not to engage in fighting, but instead trying to delay troops with planted bombs.


In a sign that NATO's push to win over the population may be gaining traction, bomb tips from residents have increased by nearly 50 percent, the alliance said.



‘Casualty figures’


As the offensive closes in on its second week, 13 NATO troops and three Afghan soldiers have been killed, according to military officials. Eighty NATO troops have been wounded, along with eight Afghans.


At least 28 civilians have been killed, including 13 children, according to the Afghan human rights commission.
 


Associated Press/Yinka
 

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