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Sudan Main Oppositions Quit Polls

Nearly all opposition parties in Sudan have joined the southern SPLM in boycotting this month's presidential poll over fraud and security fears.


The boycott is seen as a major blow to the credibility of the 11th -13th April election, the first national multi-party poll for 24 years.


The announcement comes after crisis talks hosted by US envoy Scott Gration.


President Omar al-Bashir, wanted for alleged war crimes in Darfur, now faces only one major challenger, veteran Islamist leader Hassan al-Turabi, who has confirmed that candidates from his Popular Congress Party would contest the poll.

 
The Umma party of former Prime Minister Sadiq al-Mahdi, the Democratic Unionist Party and the Communist party have all said they will no longer participate.


The other contenders would be independents or candidates from small parties, meaning that the election, at least, would represent only one part of the diverse Sudanese political scene.
 


Reasons for opting out


The opposition parties and the Sudan People's Liberation Movement (SPLM) - which serves in a coalition at national level with President Omar al-Bashir - all believe the electoral process has been rigged in favour of his National Congress Party.


They say the registration process has been flawed, and their access to state media and rights to hold rallies restricted.


SPLM presidential candidate Yassir Arman announced on Wednesday that he was pulling out of the election.


He also cited a lack of preparedness for the election in the Darfur region, where a rebellion has been taking place since 2003.


Boycott at referendum expense


President Bashir has threatened to cancel a promised referendum on independence for the South if the SPLM boycotts the poll.


However the SPLM and Western countries have said that the referendum and the election are separate issues, which should not be linked.


The SPLM joined the unity government in 2005 as part of a peace deal ending a two-decade civil war.


About 1.5 million people were reported to have died in the conflict between the mainly Muslim North and the South, where most people are Christian or follow traditional beliefs.


BBC/Yinka
 

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