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Iraq, Iran Commence Talks On Disputed Border Area
 


Iran and Iraq have begun talks to resolve a dispute over an inactive oil well in a sensitive area along the nearly 1,500-km border between the two countries.


Iraq's foreign minister Hoshiyar Zebari met his Iranian counterpart Manouchehr Mottaki in Baghdad, in a move to cool tensions between the neighbours after a small contingent of Iranian troops moved into an oilfield inside Iraqi territory last month.


‘No headway’


Iraq had vowed that it would not give up an inch of its land.


At a news conference after the meeting, comments by the two representatives indicated that the essence of the dispute had not been resolved.


Mottaki said Iranian troops had been told to withdraw to their original locations, but Zebari indicated they had not moved far enough.


Zebari said the Iranian troops brought down the Iranian flag and withdrew (only) to a certain distance.


Zebari said the two sides had agreed to normalise border conditions and put back things as they were.


Bone of contention


The seizure of the well, which Iraq claims as part of its Fakka oilfield in southeastern Maysan province, triggered protests from Baghdad and jitters on world oil markets.


A border dispute led to the eight-year Iran-Iraq war in the 1980s.


Mottaki said the two countries were carrying out technical discussions on the dispute and the talks would continue in the coming weeks.


The Iraqi military said in December that about a dozen Iranian soldiers had moved about 100 metres inside Iraqi territory and raised the Iranian flag over the disputed well.


Iraqi officials later said the Iranians had moved away from the well but were still on Iraqi soil.


The well was drilled in 1979 and provided about 3,000 barrels a day at the time, but has been inactive since 1980 due to the war.


Fakka is part of the Maysan oilfield complex, which has reserves of about 2.5 billion barrels. Iraq tried unsuccessfully to auction it off to foreign oil companies last year.


Iraq has the world's third-largest oil reserves but is only the 11th-largest producer.



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