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Mauritius Projects Bright Future For COMESA

Mauritius' central bank Governor,  Rundheersing Bheenick has said the economic prospects for the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA) bloc are 'brightening rapidly' as the continent pulls through the global downturn.

He said economic growth in the bloc, which includes oil producer Libya and resource rich Democratic Republic of Congo, was 5.4 percent in 2008, but he did not give a comparative figure or forecast for other years.

In his words, "The dark clouds that were hanging over Africa earlier this year have rapidly dissipated and the prospects are brightening rapidly for most member states. We believe Africa is headed in the right direction.’’

He was speaking in Mauritius on Wednesday, days ahead of a COMESA central bank governors' meeting.

Bheenick said the worldwide economic crisis had not set back plans for monetary convergence by the 19-member regional bloc and that one convergence criterion is single-figure inflation but many COMESA central banks are grappling with double-digit inflation.

How they fare

Year-on-year inflation in Kenya, east Africa's largest economy, came in at 17.9 percent in September.

In the Seychelles, consumer prices were up 29.3 percent year-on-year, while in Zimbabwe, the IMF estimates inflation peaked at 500 billion percent in December, before a unity government adopted the use of multiple foreign currencies.

Bheenick said intra-COMESA trade was worth $14.3 billion in 2008, compared with $3.1 billion in 2000, adding that member states paid a total of $600 million in trade financing fees and charges last year.

Agenda

The governors' two-day meeting, starting on Thursday, will assess progress in the establishment of a regional payment and settlement system - dubbed REPSS - to smooth intra-bloc trade and slash trade financing charges.

REPSS, which will be housed at the Bank of Mauritius, will be a multiple currency-based facility, dealing in the dollar, euro, yen and the British pound.

The meeting will also decide where to set up the COMESA Monetary Institute which is due to start operations on January 1, 2011. Both Zambia and Kenya have offered to host the bureau.

Earlier this year, COMESA launched its custom union with a three year transition period for member-states to harmonise taxes and form common policies.

REUTERS/Yinka

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