Energy Probe: 10billion Naira Inflated Contracts Uncovered
Nigeria’s
House of Representatives Committee on Power and Steel has uncovered two
fresh contract scams in the power sector worth 10 billion naira.
This revelation came to light at the
ongoing probe into how former President Olusegun Obasanjo’s government
spent 16billion dollars on power without any commensurate result.
The Contracts
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One of the contracts was the New-Haven-Ikot-Ekpene power line awarded to
ENEGO Nigeria Limited, a firm chaired by former Head of State, General
Abdulsallami Abubakar retired
The transmission line, covering a
distance of 168kilometres was awarded in the initial sum of 13billion
naira but officials of the Power Holding Company of Nigeria reportedly
inflated it to 19.7billion naira, with a difference of 6.7billion naira.
The distance of the transmission line was
also fraudently extended by more than half to 340 kilometers.
Another contract, the Afam transmission
line, initially awarded for N3.3bn, was also discovered to have been
inflated by 100 per cent.
The distance of the line was extended
from the original 75km to 150km to cover up the alleged fraud.
The Chairman of the panel, Mr. Ndudi
Elumelu, pointed out the difference when the Acting Director-General of
the Bureau for Public Procurement, Mr. Emeka Ezeh, appeared before it in
Abuja.
When Ezeh was asked what he thought
should be done in such cases of fraud, he replied that if such funds
were found to have been fraudulently taken, they should be refunded to
the coffers of government.
He said, “The submission underscores the
need for due process. The officials involved must be up and doing. If
the scope is not properly defined, they will have to apply the money up
to the scope of work. All the quantities are provisional. If you realise
instead of five kilometres, you have done two kilometres, the contractor
will be paid for two kilometres.”
He continued “If the work goes beyond the
scope, the contractor has a right to ask for more payment. The project
you cited has not been completed. The payments we made are on account
basis. I expect the officials to ask for refund when preparing the final
certificate.”
Alibi
He, however, observed that most contracts
ran into problems because contractors solely drafted the agreements and
asked government officials to sign.
He added that in such situations “the
contractor puts caveats that will be in his favour.”
Ezeh told the panel that the bureau,
otherwise known as the Due Process Office, certified contracts worth
239.5million dollars for payment out of a total of 1.7billion dollars,
about 195.6billion naira .
On why companies that were not registered
won contacts, Ezeh said that by the time the documents reached the
bureau it was taken for granted that the ministry awarding the contracts
had certified the firms.
He added, “We take it for granted that by
the time they come to us for clearance, those things are already taken
care of. If they are not registered, they are non-existent.
“If unregistered companies are given
jobs, the full weight of the law would be brought to bear on those who
approved the firms.”
He, however, explained that the office
did not certify the payments for any of the 320 power projects awarded
under the National Independent Power Projects.
The Due Process Officer affirmed “Due
Process did not certify any NIPP projects for payment; they were
presidential intervention projects, so they did not pass through us.”
Funds totalling over 3.07billion naira
were drawn from the Excess Crude Account to fund the NIPP during the
administration of former President Obasanjo.
NP/Qasim