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VOICE OF NIGERIA

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Chinese Dissident On Trial

One of China's prominent dissidents, Liu Xiaobo, defended subversion charges, at a trial on Wednesday that drew an outcry from local activists and foreign governments.


Liu is accused of ‘inciting subversion of state power’ by publishing essays on the Internet critical of the ruling Communist Party and helping organise the ‘Charter 08’ petition, demanding a democratic remake of the one-party state.


He could face up to 15 years in jail if found guilty.


One of his defence lawyers, Ding Xikui, said that Liu ’’defended himself as innocent’’ and that the court would give its verdict on Friday, Christmas Day.


His wife, Liu Xia, who was not allowed to attend the trial, said Liu does not plan to appeal if found guilty.


Courtroom situation


The prosecution of Liu, who turns 54 next Monday, has galvanised criticism of China's sweeping laws against political opponents.


The Beijing First Intermediate People's Court that heard the case was heavily guarded by police and reporters were not allowed into the hearing.


In a small show of the forces, rights activists and protesters, as well as diplomats from Western embassies, gathered on the street outside the court to condemn the trial.


’’Liu is a well-known activist who has peacefully worked for the establishment of democratic processes in China, we call on the government of China to release him immediately and to respect the rights of all Chinese citizens to peacefully express their political views,’’ said Gregory May, a diplomat with the U.S. embassy in Beijing, reading out a statement.


Local activists, and ragged petitioners hoping to publicise their own grievances against the government, yelled support for Liu and some later handed out yellow ribbons they said symbolised solidarity with him.


Some Chinese who are able to access the blocked Twitter service posted yellow ribbons next to their names in support.


Accusations


The charge of inciting subversion is a broad accusation that covers criticisms of the Communist Party and its policies.


Liu was detained late last year, as he and others were preparing to launch the ‘Charter 08’ petition, which collected thousands of signatures. China has not arrested any other signatories, suggesting it wants to make an example of Liu but avoid more contentious prosecutions.


A former literature professor from the northeast, Liu joined a hunger strike supporting student protesters days before the army crushed a pro-democracy movement centred on Tiananmen Square on June 4, 1989. He tried to avert a bloody standoff.


He was later jailed for 20 months and then spent three years in a labour re-education camp during the 1990s.
 


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